1-Butanol CAS 71-36-3

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1-Butanol CAS 71-36-3

CAS: 71-36-3
Molecular Formula: C4H10O
Molecular Weight: 74.12
EINECS: 200-751-6
HS Code: 2905 13 00

Synonyms: alcoolbutylique(french); butanol(french); Butanol-1; Butanolen; Butanolo; butanols; butylalcohol(non-specificname); Butylowy alkohol

What is 1-Butanol CAS 71-36-3?

1-Butanol CAS 71-36-3, also known as n-butyl alcohol or n-butanol, is a four-carbon linear alcohol that occurs naturally in minor amounts (e.g., in fermentation products and foods) and is manufactured at scale primarily via petrochemical routes or fermentation; it functions beyond a basic chemical reagent as a key feedstock for downstream derivatives (such as esters, ethers, plasticizers, and resins), a solvent in numerous industrial formulations, and a platform chemical in organic synthesis, supporting diverse manufacturing supply chains including coatings, polymers, flavors, and extraction processes.

Specification

Item Value
Appearance Colorless Liquid
Melting Point -90 °C (lit.)
Boiling Point 116-118 °C (lit.)
Density 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
pka 15.24±0.10(Predicted)
Fp 95 °F
Storage conditions Store at +5°C to +30°C.

Feature

  • Platform Chemical: Serves as a building block for producing a wide array of chemical intermediates including butyl esters, glycol ethers, and amine derivatives integral to coatings, adhesives, and plastics manufacture.
  • Solvent Platform: Functions as a common solvent base compatible with a variety of organic materials (resins, oils, waxes) facilitating formulation and processing across sectors.
  • Extraction Medium: Used as a medium for extracting oils, flavors, and other organic components in industrial and food applications.
  • Bio-Derived Source: Can be produced via microbial fermentation processes (e.g., acetone–butanol–ethanol fermentation), offering a renewable pathway that complements petrochemical routes.

Application

  • Industrial Solvent: Used extensively as a solvent for paints, coatings, varnishes, waxes, oils, and plasticizers in coatings and fabrication industries.
  • Chemical Intermediate: Serves as a precursor in the synthesis of butyl acetate, butyl acrylate, glycol ethers, plasticizers (e.g., dibutyl phthalate), and other derivatives essential to plastics, resins, and polymer industries.
  • Organic Synthesis: Employed as a reactant and medium in organic chemical production including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals.
  • Extraction Agent: Applied for extraction of oils, drugs, flavors, and essential extracts in food and biochemical contexts.
  • Consumer Products: Integrated in manufacturing of cleaning agents, detergents, fragrance formulations, and some cosmetic products where solvent performance is required.

Packaging

Mikem offers flexible packaging options, including 25 kg of fiber drums for liquid products and 15–25 kg PP/PE bags for powder products, all customizable to meet your specific needs.

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